Last Updated on 4 August 2025 by Johan
A comprehensive school holiday calendar across Europe highlights common break periods and regional variations. Our overview draws on data from the European Commission and major national calendars.
Typical Break Periods Across Europe
| Break | Typical Period | Example Countries |
|---|---|---|
| Autumn Break | 1 week in mid–late October | Netherlands, Germany, Sweden, France |
| Christmas Break | ~2 weeks from late December to early January | Most European countries |
| Winter Break | 1 week in February (mid-term) | Germany, Sweden, Netherlands |
| Spring/Easter Break | 1–2 weeks around Easter (March–April) | All European countries |
| Summer Holiday | 6–14 weeks from June to early September | Shortest in Denmark & Netherlands; longest in Italy |
Table compiled from various national calendars and the European Commission’s school-year overview.
Regional Variations and Notes
- Germany and Spain split autumn and Easter breaks by federal states or autonomous regions, leading to staggered dates.
- The United Kingdom uses a six-term system with shorter half-terms rather than a single winter break.
- Italy’s summer holiday can extend up to 14 weeks in southern regions, while northern areas close for about 8–10 weeks.
- Scandinavian countries (e.g., Sweden, Denmark) often have an extra “winter sports” break in February.
Practical Tips for Travellers
- Peak season aligns with summer holidays (June–September); coastal and resort areas can become very crowded.
- Christmas markets in Germany and Austria open during the Christmas break—plan around the mid-December to early January window.
- Ski resorts in the Alps fill up during the February winter break; book early for school-holiday weeks.
- Easter holiday spans vary: northern Europe tends toward late March, while southern regions align with Orthodox Easter if applicable.
- Always verify exact dates with local education authorities or school websites, as each country and region finalises its own calendar.