Tinos, Greece

Last Updated on 26 August 2025 by Johan

Tinos is part of the Cyclades island group in the Aegean Sea, located in southeastern Greece. It lies north of Mykonos and is accessible by ferry from Rafina and Piraeus, the main ports near Athens. Despite its proximity to more tourist-heavy destinations, Tinos has retained a quiet, authentic character, making it a favored spot for cultural travelers and pilgrims.

Name Origin

The name Tinos is believed to derive from ancient pre-Greek roots, possibly linked to the Phoenician word for “snake,” referencing the island’s mythology and early symbolism. Others suggest it may be named after a mythical figure or early settler. The island has been known since antiquity and was mentioned by classical authors including Herodotus and Strabo.

Historical Background

Tinos has a long and layered history. In ancient times, it was known for its skilled stonemasons and sculptors. During the Classical and Hellenistic periods, the island was part of the Delian League and maintained strong ties with Athens. Later, under Roman and Byzantine rule, it remained a modest but culturally active island.

In the 13th century, Tinos came under Venetian control, which lasted until the early 18th century. This period left a strong architectural and religious imprint, especially in the Catholic villages. After the Ottoman Empire took control, the island continued to develop its unique blend of Orthodox and Catholic traditions. Tinos played a symbolic role in modern Greek history, particularly during the 1821 War of Independence and the 1940 sinking of the cruiser Elli in its harbor.

Tourist Highlights

The most renowned site on Tinos is the Church of Panagia Evangelistria, home to a revered icon of the Virgin Mary believed to be miraculous. Each year on August 15th, thousands of pilgrims visit the island for the Feast of the Dormition, many crawling from the port to the church in acts of devotion. The church also overlooks the site where the icon was discovered and commemorates the sinking of the Elli.

Adjacent to the church is the Gallery of Tinian Artists and Modern Greek Painters, showcasing works by local sculptors and painters, reflecting the island’s deep artistic heritage.

In the interior, the village of Pyrgos is famous for its marble craftsmanship. The Museum of Marble Crafts offers insight into the island’s long tradition of stone carving. The surrounding mountains contain some of the finest green marble in Greece.

The area around Volax is geologically unique, with massive granite boulders scattered across the landscape, creating a surreal environment ideal for hiking and photography.

The ruins of the medieval fortress at Xombourgo, once the island’s capital, offer panoramic views and a glimpse into Tinos’ defensive past.

Beaches such as Eristos, Livadia, Aghios Antonios, and Plaka provide quiet retreats with clear waters and minimal development.

Local Tips

  • Visit Volax in the late afternoon for dramatic light on the boulders and a chance to meet local basket weavers.
  • Explore the Catholic villages in the island’s interior, such as Loutra and Ktikados, for a different cultural perspective.
  • Try traditional dishes like artichoke pie and sun-dried octopus at tavernas in Livadia and Kardiani.
  • Hike the old stone paths connecting villages—many are centuries old and offer scenic views of terraced hills and chapels.
  • For a quieter pilgrimage experience, visit the Monastery of Agios Panteleimon, nestled in the hills above Kionia.

Sources