Appleby-in-Westmorland UK

Last Updated on 31 August 2025 by Johan

Tucked into the heart of the Eden Valley in Cumbria, Appleby-in-Westmorland, United Kindom, is a picturesque market town surrounded by rolling countryside and dramatic uplands. To the west lies the Lake District National Park, while the Pennines rise to the east, offering a natural amphitheatre of scenic beauty. Nearby towns such as Kirkby Stephen, Penrith, Alston, and Brough provide additional gateways to the region’s heritage and outdoor attractions. The town is part of the Westmorland and Furness unitary authority, which also includes Kendal, Ulverston, Barrow-in-Furness, and Grange-over-Sands.

Origin of the Name

The name Appleby-in-Westmorland reflects both its geographical and historical roots. “Appleby” is derived from Old Norse, with “appa” meaning apple and “by” meaning settlement—suggesting a village where apple trees once flourished. The suffix “in-Westmorland” distinguishes the town from others named Appleby and refers to its former status as the county town of Westmorland, a historic English county that existed until administrative reforms in 1974.

History

Appleby-in-Westmorland has a rich and layered history dating back to the Norman conquest. The town was strategically developed around Boroughgate, a wide street that links two of its most significant landmarks: Appleby Castle and St. Lawrence’s Church. The castle, originally built in the 12th century, was later expanded and fortified, serving as a seat of power for the Clifford family during the medieval period. Today, it remains one of the few castles in England to be continuously inhabited.

The town’s ecclesiastical heritage is anchored by St. Lawrence’s Church, a fine example of Gothic architecture with elements dating back to the 13th century. Its tower and nave have witnessed centuries of local life, from medieval fairs to Victorian reform.

Appleby was once the administrative center of Westmorland, and its market charter dates to the reign of Henry II. The town flourished as a hub for agriculture and trade, with the River Eden providing both irrigation and transport. The arrival of the Settle–Carlisle Railway in the 19th century further boosted its connectivity, linking Appleby to northern England’s industrial centers and scenic routes.

Tourist Highlights

Appleby-in-Westmorland offers a blend of heritage, nature, and cultural experiences that appeal to a wide range of visitors. From historic landmarks to seasonal festivals, the town is a vibrant base for exploring the Eden Valley and beyond.

Historic Sites and Architecture

  • Appleby Castle – A Norman fortress with later additions, including a 17th-century mansion. Guided tours are available, and the castle grounds host seasonal events.
    Address: Boroughgate, Appleby-in-Westmorland CA16 6XH
    Opening Hours: Seasonal (Apr–Oct), 10:00–16:00
    Admission: £10 adults, £5 children
    Parking: On-site and nearby public parking
    Google Maps link
  • St. Lawrence’s Church – A medieval church with stained glass windows and a historic organ.
    Address: Boroughgate, Appleby-in-Westmorland CA16 6XH
    Opening Hours: Daily 09:00–17:00
    Admission: Free
    Google Maps link
  • Boroughgate – The town’s central street, lined with Georgian and Victorian buildings.
    Local Tip: Look for the Moot Hall, a 16th-century civic building still used for council meetings.

Natural Attractions and Outdoor Activities

  • River Eden Walks – Riverside paths offer tranquil views and wildlife spotting opportunities.
    Local Tip: The Eden Benchmarks, a series of sculptural seats along the river, provide artistic rest stops.
  • Appleby Golf Club – A moorland course with panoramic views of the Pennines.
    Address: Brackenber Moor, Appleby CA16 6LP
    Opening Hours: Daily 08:00–18:00
    Admission: £30 day pass
    Google Maps link
  • Cycling Routes – The town is part of the National Cycle Network, with routes leading to Dufton, Kirkby Thore, and Great Ormside.
    Local Tip: Rent bikes from Low Howgill Cycle Hire in town.

Cultural Events and Festivals

  • Appleby Horse Fair – Held annually in June, this centuries-old event attracts Romani and Traveller communities from across the UK. It features horse trading, parades, and cultural exchange.
    Local Tip: Visit early in the morning to see horses being washed in the River Eden.
  • Appleby Jazz Festival – A growing summer event in July, showcasing local and national jazz talent in venues across town.
  • Appleby Agricultural Show – Held in August, this traditional country fair includes livestock competitions, craft stalls, and food vendors.

Culinary Highlights

  • Booths Café – Located inside the town’s supermarket, this café offers locally sourced meals and baked goods.
  • The Royal Oak – A traditional pub serving Cumbrian lamb, sticky toffee pudding, and regional ales.
  • Low Howgill Butchers & Deli – Known for its award-winning sausages and homemade pies.

Public Art and Lesser-Known Attractions

  • Eden Benchmarks – Sculptures placed along the river and walking trails, each reflecting the landscape and local heritage.
  • Appleby Heritage Centre – Offers workshops and exhibitions on local crafts and railway history.
    Address: Station Yard, Appleby CA16 6XN
    Opening Hours: Mon–Fri 10:00–16:00
    Admission: Free
    Google Maps link
  • Dufton Ghyll Wood – A short drive from Appleby, this ancient woodland features seasonal wildflowers and a waterfall trail.

Related Travel Resource
Explore more destinations in the United Kingdom via the United Kingdom category on travelguideeurope.eu

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