Modum, Norway

Last Updated on 26 August 2025 by Johan

Located in the heart of Buskerud County, Modum is a municipality known for its rich artistic heritage, scenic rivers, and forested landscapes. The name “Modum” originates from Old Norse “Morheimr,” meaning “home by the big calm river,” a fitting description of the tranquil surroundings shaped by the Drammenselva River and Tyrifjorden Lake. With a land area of 516 km² and a population of approximately 12,550, Modum offers a blend of cultural history, industrial legacy, and outdoor recreation.

Historical Significance

Modum played a central role in Norway’s industrial development. From the 16th century, the region’s rivers powered sawmills and later supported the cobalt mining industry. The most notable enterprise was the Royal Blaafarveværket, established in 1773 to extract cobalt ore for pigment production. By the 1830s, it became Norway’s largest mining operation, employing nearly 2,000 workers. The site now functions as a museum and cultural venue, attracting over 350,000 visitors annually.

The municipality also holds artistic importance. The valley known as “the Valley of Artists” inspired painters such as Edvard Munch, Christian Krogh, Adolph Tidemand, and Hans Gude. The open landscapes and mystical forest scenes were immortalized in their works, and several artists, including Theodor Kittelsen, settled in the area to be close to their motifs.

Local tip: Visit the Theodor Kittelsen Museum to explore his interpretations of Norwegian folklore and nature through paintings and wood sculptures.

Key Attractions

Blaafarveværket and Haugfoss

The Blaafarveværket museum complex includes historical buildings, art exhibitions, and access to the Haugfoss waterfall. The cobalt mines, located 7 km north of the museum, offer guided tours through tunnels once used for ore extraction.

Local tip: Combine your visit with a walk along the river trail between Blaafarveværket and Haugfoss for scenic views and photo opportunities.

Vikersund Ski Flying Arena

Located in Vikersund, this is the world’s largest ski flying hill. It has hosted multiple World Championships and holds the current world record of 253.5 meters, set by Stefan Kraft in 2017. The arena is active year-round, with training facilities and events.

Local tip: Even in summer, the arena offers panoramic views and a visitor center with interactive exhibits on ski flying history.

Krøderbanen Museum Railway

Running between Vikersund and Krøderen, this 26-kilometer heritage railway features steam locomotives and wooden carriages from the late 19th century. It’s one of Norway’s longest museum railways and offers a nostalgic journey through forested terrain.

Local tip: Book tickets in advance during summer weekends, when themed rides and family activities are scheduled.

Heggen Church

Located in Åmot, Heggen Church dates back to the 13th century and celebrated its 800th anniversary in 1997. The church features ceiling and wall paintings and is one of the oldest preserved buildings in the region.

Local tip: Guided tours are available during summer months, offering insights into medieval architecture and local religious history.

Natural Highlights

Tyrifjorden Lake

Tyrifjorden is Norway’s fifth-largest lake, covering 137 km² with a maximum depth of 295 meters. It borders Modum, Hole, Lier, and Ringerike municipalities. The lake is ideal for swimming, fishing, and boating, with several public access points.

Local tip: The area around Storøya Island offers quiet picnic spots and views of medieval ruins once maintained by the bishop of Hamar.

Geithus Rock Carvings

Near Geithus, prehistoric rock carvings dating back 6,000 years depict hunting scenes and early settlement life. These carvings are located along the Drammenselva River and nearby islets.

Local tip: Visit in the early morning or late afternoon for optimal lighting to view the carvings clearly.

Local Villages and Industry

  • Åmot: Administrative center with public institutions, shopping, and the site of the original “Buskerud” estate.
  • Geithus: Industrial hub with historical paper mills and archaeological finds.
  • Vikersund: Commercial center and home to ski flying, cultural monuments, and health institutions.

Local tip: The Furumo Sports Park in Geithus is undergoing expansion and offers facilities for swimming, athletics, and winter sports.

Wellness and Health Tourism

Modum Bad and Vikersund Bad are historic health resorts that have drawn visitors since the mid-20th century. The stable climate and forested surroundings contribute to their reputation as centers for mental health and rehabilitation.

Local tip: Modum Bad offers public lectures and cultural events throughout the year, often featuring topics on psychology and family therapy.

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